Purpose

This is a pivotal phase III study designed to evaluate safety, tolerability, and efficacy of inclisiran in children (aged 2 to <12 years) with homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HoFH) and elevated low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDLC).

Condition

Eligibility

Eligible Ages
Between 2 Years and 11 Years
Eligible Sex
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No

Inclusion Criteria

  • Male or female participants, 2 to <12 years of age at screening - HoFH diagnosed by genetic confirmation - Note: Participants with known null (negative) mutations in both LDLR alleles are not eligible (see also

Exclusion Criteria

) - Fasting LDL-C >130 mg/dL (3.4 mmol/L) at screening - On an optimal dose of statin (investigator's discretion), unless statin intolerant, with or without other lipid-lowering therapy (e.g. ezetimibe) - Participants on lipid-lowering therapies (such as e.g. statins, ezetimibe) must be on a stable dose for ≥30 days before screening with no planned medication or dose changes during study participation - Participants on a documented regimen of LDL-apheresis for ≥ 3 months before screening will be allowed to continue the apheresis during the study, if needed. The apheresis schedule/settings/duration must be stable prior to screening, are not allowed to change during the double-blind period of the trial and must permit that an apheresis coincides with each study visit. Exclusion Criteria: - Documented evidence of a null (negative) mutation in both LDLR alleles - Previous treatment (within 90 days of screening) with monoclonal antibodies directed towards PCSK9 - History of poor response to therapy with any monoclonal antibody directed towards PCSK9 (e.g. <15% reduction in LDL-C) - Treatment with mipomersen or lomitapide (within 5 months of screening) - Secondary hypercholesterolemia, e.g. hypothyroidism or nephrotic syndrome - Heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HeFH) - Body weight (at the screening and/or randomization (Day 1) visit) <16 kg for participants 6 to <12 years (at screening) or <11 kg for participants 2 to <6 years (at screening) - Active liver disease defined as any known current infectious, neoplastic, or metabolic pathology of the liver or unexplained alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST) elevation >3x ULN, or total bilirubin elevation >2x ULN (except patients with Gilbert's syndrome) - Pregnant or nursing females - Recent and/or planned use of other investigational medicinal products or devices

Study Design

Phase
Phase 3
Study Type
Interventional
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention Model
Parallel Assignment
Intervention Model Description
Parallel (Year 1) to single-group (Year 2)
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Masking
Double (Participant, Investigator)
Masking Description
Masked (Year 1) to No Masking (Year 2)

Arm Groups

ArmDescriptionAssigned Intervention
Experimental
Inclisiran
Year 1 - inclisiran sodium subcutaneous injection (given at Days 1, 90, and 270) Day 360 only - placebo subcutaneous injection Year 2 - inclisiran sodium subcutaneous injection (given at Days 450 and 630)
  • Drug: Inclisiran
    Inclisiran (inclisiran sodium 300 mg subcutaneous (s.c.) for participants with body weight ≥23 kg, inclisiran sodium 180 mg s.c. for participants with body weight <23 kg to ≥16 kg, or inclisiran sodium 100 mg s.c. for participants with body weight <16 kg. The dose level is based on the participant's body weight on Day 1 (for Part 1) and Day 360 (for Part 2), respectively.
    Other names:
    • KJX839
Placebo Comparator
Placebo
Year 1 - placebo subcutaneous injection (given at Days 1, 90 and 270) Year 2 - inclisiran sodium subcutaneous injection (given at Days 360, 450, and 630)
  • Drug: Placebo
    Sterile normal saline (0.9% sodium chloride in water for subcutaneous injection)
    Other names:
    • saline solution

Recruiting Locations

Children's National and nearby locations

Childrens National Hospital
Washington D.C. 4140963, District of Columbia 4138106 20010
Contact:
202-476-5000

More Details

NCT ID
NCT06597006
Status
Recruiting
Sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals

Study Contact

Novartis Pharmaceuticals
1-888-669-6682
novartis.email@novartis.com

Detailed Description

This is a two-part (1 year double-blind inclisiran versus placebo / 1 year open-label inclisiran) multicenter study designed to evaluate safety, tolerability, and efficacy of inclisiran in children (aged 2 to <12 years) with homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HoFH) and elevated low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) on stable standard of care background lipid-lowering therapy.

Notice

Study information shown on this site is derived from ClinicalTrials.gov (a public registry operated by the National Institutes of Health). The listing of studies provided is not certain to be all studies for which you might be eligible. Furthermore, study eligibility requirements can be difficult to understand and may change over time, so it is wise to speak with your medical care provider and individual research study teams when making decisions related to participation.